NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1256 AM CDT MON MAY 25 2015 VALID 251200Z - 261200Z ...THERE IS AN ENH RISK OF SVR TSTMS TODAY ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL INTO NORTHEAST TEXAS... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS SURROUNDING AREAS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND ADJACENT PORTIONS OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF THE NORTH CENTRAL PLAINS AND MID MISSOURI VALLEY... ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS MUCH OF THE REMAINDER OF THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS...AND A CORRIDOR EXTENDING ACROSS THE MID MISSOURI VALLEY INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION... ...SUMMARY... SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY TODAY INTO TONIGHT ACROSS MUCH OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN TEXAS INTO PARTS OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...AS WELL AS ACROSS PARTS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS INTO THE MIDDLE MISSOURI VALLEY. STRONGEST STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AND POTENTIALLY DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. A FEW TORNADOES ARE ALSO POSSIBLE. ...SYNOPSIS... SUBTROPICAL RIDGING APPEARS LIKELY TO REMAIN PROMINENT ALONG ATLANTIC COASTAL AREAS THROUGH THIS PERIOD. MODELS DO INDICATE THAT UPPER FLOW ACROSS THE WESTERN INTO CENTRAL U.S. MAY BEGIN TO DEAMPLIFY A BIT...BUT BROAD UPPER TROUGHING IS FORECAST TO PERSIST...WITH A NUMBER OF SIGNIFICANT EMBEDDED SHORT WAVE PERTURBATIONS. SEVERAL OF THESE WILL CONTINUE TO PROGRESS EAST OF THE ROCKIES...WITHIN SOUTHWESTERLY MID/UPPER FLOW ACROSS THE PLAINS...MISSISSIPPI/OHIO VALLEYS...AND GREAT LAKES REGION...ABOVE A PERSISTENT SOUTHERLY RETURN FLOW. THIS INCLUDES ONE IMPULSE WHICH IS EXPECTED TO PIVOT NORTHEAST OF THE MID/LOWER MISSOURI VALLEY...THROUGH THE UPPER MIDWEST EARLY TODAY...BEFORE BECOMING ABSORBED WITHIN INCREASINGLY CONFLUENT FLOW ACROSS AND NORTHEAST OF THE GREAT LAKES REGION. UPSTREAM...THE REMNANTS OF A COMPACT...BUT SIGNIFICANT...MID-LEVEL CIRCULATION /NOW PROGRESSING INTO SOUTHWEST TEXAS/ ARE EXPECTED TO TURN NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS RED RIVER VALLEY DURING THE DAY TODAY. GUIDANCE INDICATES THAT IT WILL THEN CONTINUE THROUGH THE LOWER MISSOURI VALLEY TONIGHT...JUST AHEAD OF THE REMNANTS OF THE CLOSED LOW NOW BEGINNING TO PROGRESS EAST OF THE FRONT RANGE OF THE ROCKIES. ...SOUTHERN PLAINS... MODELS GENERALLY INDICATE THAT A 30-50 KT LOWER/MID TROPOSPHERIC JET WILL ACCOMPANY THE IMPULSE EMERGING FROM THE SOUTHWEST. THIS FEATURE APPEARS LIKELY TO NOSE NORTH/NORTHEAST OF THE BIG BEND REGION AFTER 12Z THIS MORNING. ASSOCIATED FORCING FOR ASCENT...COUPLED WITH RETURNING MOISTURE BENEATH AT LEAST MODESTLY STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES...MAY ALREADY BE IN THE PROCESS OF SUPPORTING VIGOROUS CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT ACROSS PARTS OF THE TEXAS SOUTH PLAINS AND EDWARDS PLATEAU. THIS ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE...GRADUALLY INCREASING IN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY WHILE DEVELOPING EAST NORTHEASTWARD THROUGH EARLY AFTERNOON...AS INFLOW BECOMES INCREASINGLY ROOTED IN A DESTABILIZING BOUNDARY LAYER. THE RISK FOR LARGE HAIL APPEARS THE PRIMARY SEVERE THREAT INITIALLY. EVENTUALLY...A GRADUAL CONSOLIDATION OF CONVECTION AND ASSOCIATED OUTFLOW IS EXPECTED TO LEAD TO EVOLUTION OF AN INCREASINGLY ORGANIZED FORWARD PROPAGATING CONVECTIVE SYSTEM. ALTHOUGH AMBIENT LOW-LEVEL WIND FIELDS MAY BE INITIALLY MODEST...AT LEAST SOME INTENSIFICATION DURING THE DAY...COUPLED WITH COLD POOL STRENGTHENING...MAY CONTRIBUTE TO AN INCREASING RISK FOR POTENTIALLY DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. GIVEN THE SEASONABLY MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER /CHARACTERIZED BY SURFACE DEW POINTS NEAR 70F/...MESOVORTICES DEVELOPING ALONG THE GUST FRONT MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY THE RISK FOR TORNADOES OR LOCALLY ENHANCED SURFACE GUSTS AS ACTIVITY SPREADS TOWARD THE ARKLATEX REGION AND SABINE VALLEY THROUGH EARLY EVENING. IN THE WAKE OF THIS INITIAL CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY...ADDITIONAL STRONG/SEVERE STORM DEVELOPMENT APPEARS POSSIBLE DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON AND EVENING ALONG THE DRYLINE ACROSS THE PANHANDLE REGION INTO WEST CENTRAL TEXAS. THIS SHOULD BE MORE WIDELY SCATTERED IN NATURE...BUT MAY INCLUDE DISCRETE SUPERCELLS. ...CENTRAL PLAINS INTO THE MID MISSOURI VALLEY... LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE ALONG/AHEAD OF AN INCREASINGLY BETTER DEFINED SURFACE FRONTAL ZONE WILL BE MORE LIMITED THAN ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS. BUT...THE NORTHEASTWARD ADVECTION OF A PLUME OF STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES IS EXPECTED TO CONTRIBUTE TO MODERATELY LARGE CAPE BY LATE AFTERNOON. STORMS MAY INITIATE FIRST NEAR THE DRYLINE...ON THE NOSE OF STRONGER SURFACE HEATING ACROSS NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS...WHERE VERTICAL SHEAR SHOULD BE SUFFICIENT FOR SUPERCELLS. THEREAFTER...A MORE SUBSTANTIVE INCREASE IN STORM DEVELOPMENT ALONG THE FRONT...EAST NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE MIDDLE MISSOURI VALLEY...IS EXPECTED TO AWAIT BETTER FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH IMPULSE PROGRESSING EAST OF THE FRONT RANGE. THIS MAY NOT BE UNTIL THE 26/00-03Z TIME FRAME...BUT THE ENVIRONMENT SHOULD STILL BE CONDUCIVE TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUPERCELLS...PERHAPS AN ORGANIZING STORM CLUSTER OR TWO. LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND A COUPLE OF TORNADOES ALL APPEAR POSSIBLE.
lundi 25 mai 2015
May 25, 2015 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK
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