NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1252 AM CDT TUE MAY 26 2015 VALID 261200Z - 271200Z ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS TODAY ACROSS PARTS OF THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND OHIO VALLEY... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF THE SOUTH CENTRAL PLAINS.... ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS SURROUNDING AREAS OF THE GREAT LAKES...OHIO VALLEY AND PLAINS...AS WELL AS PORTIONS OF THE GULF COAST REGION... ...SUMMARY... SCATTERED SEVERE STORMS ARE POSSIBLE TODAY ACROSS PARTS OF THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND OHIO VALLEY. ADDITIONAL SEVERE STORMS ARE POSSIBLE LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF THE SOUTH CENTRAL PLAINS. ...SYNOPSIS... MODELS ARE SUGGESTIVE THAT MID/UPPER FLOW MAY TREND A BIT MORE ZONAL ACROSS MUCH OF THE U.S. DURING THIS PERIOD. THE SUBTROPICAL HIGH CENTERED NEAR THE SOUTH ATLANTIC COAST MAY WEAKEN SOME...BUT A RIDGE AXIS EXTENDING NORTHEASTWARD INTO AREAS JUST EAST OF SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND COAST IS EXPECTED TO HOLD FIRM. AT THE SAME TIME RIDGING IS EXPECTED TO BUILD WESTWARD ACROSS CENTRAL MEXICO INTO THE SUBTROPICAL EASTERN PACIFIC. WHILE A SHORT WAVE TROUGH ON THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF THIS LATTER FEATURE APPROACHES BAJA...SHORT WAVE RIDGING IS FORECAST TO BUILD ACROSS MUCH OF THE SOUTHERN ROCKIES AND SOUTHERN PLAINS...IN THE WAKE OF THE SHORT WAVE IMPULSE NOW PIVOTING NORTHEAST OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS. THIS LEAD IMPULSE APPEARS TO BE IN THE PROCESS OF MERGING WITH THE REMNANTS OF A MID-LEVEL LOW...WITHIN A BELT OF WESTERLIES TO THE NORTH...NOW SHIFTING EAST NORTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE NORTH CENTRAL PLAINS...AHEAD OF ANOTHER BROAD LOW DIGGING INTO THE NORTHERN INTERMOUNTAIN REGION. AS THIS CONTINUES...THE CONSOLIDATING IMPULSE IS FORECAST TO ACCELERATE NORTHEASTWARD TOWARD THE UPPER GREAT LAKES REGION...WHERE AT LEAST MODEST DEEPENING OF A SURFACE CYCLONE APPEARS POSSIBLE BY LATE THIS AFTERNOON. A TRAILING SURFACE FRONT MAY ADVANCE SOUTHWARD THROUGH MUCH OF THE UPPER MIDWEST...MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND CENTRAL PLAINS BY LATE TONIGHT. HOWEVER...THIS FRONT MAY NOT BE PARTICULARLY WELL-DEFINED...DUE TO CONSIDERABLE CONVECTIVELY PROCESSED AIR TO ITS SOUTHEAST. PERHAPS MOST PROMINENT IS THE CONGLOMERATE SURFACE COLD POOL ACCOMPANYING THE EXTENSIVE WEAKENING SQUALL LINE NOW ADVANCING THROUGH THE WESTERN GULF COAST AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY REGION. ALTHOUGH A SOUTHERLY RETURN FLOW SHOULD CONTINUE AROUND THE EASTERN PERIPHERY OF WESTERN ATLANTIC/SOUTHEASTERN U.S. SURFACE RIDGING...MOISTURE ADVECTION OFF THE GULF OF MEXICO MAY BE DISRUPTED...AND THE STABILIZING INFLUENCE OF THIS AIR MASS ON MUCH OF THE SOUTHEASTERN PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY MAY BE CONSIDERABLE THROUGH THIS PERIOD. ...GREAT LAKES/OHIO VALLEY REGION... ALTHOUGH SUBSTANTIVE STEEPENING OF MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES APPEARS UNLIKELY...DAYTIME HEATING OF A MOISTENING BOUNDARY LAYER /AHEAD OF THE AFOREMENTIONED OUTFLOW BOUNDARY...NORTHWESTWARD INTO THE WARM SECTOR OF THE DEEPENING SURFACE CYCLONE/ PROBABLY WILL BE SUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT WEAK TO MODEST MIXED LAYER CAPE BY THIS AFTERNOON. THIS INSTABILITY...COINCIDENT WITH STRENGTHENING OF SOUTHERLY TO SOUTHWESTERLY LOWER/MID TROPOSPHERIC WIND FIELDS TO 30-50 KT...IS EXPECTED TO BE SUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT A MIXTURE OF ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE CLUSTERS AND PERHAPS WIDELY SCATTERED DISCRETE SUPERCELLS. STRONGEST ACTIVITY MAY BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING ISOLATED TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO THE RISK FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS...AS IT SPREADS NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE REGION DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING HOURS. ...SOUTHERN PLAINS... CONVECTIVE POTENTIAL REMAINS A BIT UNCLEAR. MOST OF THE REGION MAY BE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF BROADER SCALE MID-LEVEL HEIGHT RISES...BUT WEAK UPPER TROUGHING MAY PERSIST ACROSS THE TEXAS/ OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE THROUGH AT LEAST LATE AFTERNOON. BENEATH A RESIDUAL POCKET OF STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES...A ZONE OF STRONGER DIFFERENTIAL HEATING ACROSS THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA INTO NORTHWEST TEXAS SEEMS LIKELY TO PROVIDE THE PRIMARY FOCUS FOR VIGOROUS CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT. MODELS ARE SUGGESTIVE THAT MOISTURE RETURN WILL BE SUFFICIENT TO CONTRIBUTE TO LARGE MIXED LAYER CAPE BY LATE AFTERNOON. AS INHIBITION ERODES DURING PEAK HEATING...THE INITIATION OF ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED STORMS IS EXPECTED...IN THE PRESENCE OF SUFFICIENT SHEAR FOR SUPERCELLS. THIS MAY INCLUDE THE RISK FOR TORNADOES...PARTICULARLY AS THE LOW-LEVEL SHEAR INCREASES WITH BOUNDARY LAYER DECOUPLING THIS EVENING. AIDED BY ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH LOW-LEVEL WARM ADVECTION...A SMALL BUT ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE CLUSTER MAY EVENTUALLY EVOLVE OVER PARTS OF NORTHWEST TEXAS...BEFORE ACTIVITY WEAKENS OVERNIGHT.
mardi 26 mai 2015
May 26, 2015 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK
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