DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1259 AM CDT SAT MAY 09 2015 VALID 091200Z - 101200Z ...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER SE CO...SW KS AND A SMALL PART OF NW OK... ...THERE IS AN ENH RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS TO WRN OK AND THE ERN TX PANHANDLE... ...THERE IS AN ENH RISK OF SVR TSTMS FROM THE EDWARDS PLATEAU TO N-CNTRL TX... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE CNTRL/SRN GREAT PLAINS... ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE CNTRL STATES... ...SUMMARY... SCATTERED SEVERE STORMS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS PARTS OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN GREAT PLAINS. THE MOST PROBABLE CORRIDOR FOR TORNADOES AND VERY LARGE HAIL IS FROM EAST-CENTRAL COLORADO TO THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA FROM MID-AFTERNOON TO EARLY EVENING. ...SYNOPSIS... SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER THE LOWER CO RIVER VALLEY SHOULD TRACK E TO THE SRN ROCKIES BY 10/00Z...BEFORE ADVANCING MORE SLOWLY NE OVER THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS TONIGHT. LEE CYCLOGENESIS WILL OCCUR TODAY OVER SE/E-CNTRL CO. A WARM FRONT SHOULD DEVELOP E OVER KS TODAY AND EVENTUALLY NE TOWARDS THE MID-MO VALLEY TONIGHT. DRYLINE WILL MIX E OVER THE SRN HIGH PLAINS BUT ITS ADVANCEMENT SHOULD BE SLOWED BY MORNING CONVECTION. CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW/CURRENT EFFECTIVE FRONTAL BOUNDARY FROM N-CNTRL TX TO THE PERMIAN BASIN WILL ATTEMPT TO ADVANCE N BUT MAY BE STUNTED BY MORNING CONVECTION OVER THE SRN HIGH PLAINS. A PACIFIC COLD FRONT SHOULD OVERTAKE THE DRYLINE TONIGHT. ...CNTRL/SRN GREAT PLAINS... ANOTHER MESSY/COMPLEX FORECAST AS EXTENSIVE CONVECTIVE OVERTURNING OCCURRED ON FRI AND MORNING CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO BE ONGOING. CONVECTIVELY PARAMETRIZED GUIDANCE APPEARS LIKELY TO BE TOO UNSTABLE IN THE PORTION OF THE WARM SECTOR N OF THE LARGE-SCALE CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY CURRENTLY FROM N-CNTRL TX TO THE PERMIAN BASIN. WHILE A HIGHER-END SCENARIO IS CERTAINLY POSSIBLE TODAY...BUST POTENTIAL IS ALSO APPARENT. FOR THIS OUTLOOK...WILL FOCUS ON TWO CORRIDORS OF MORE CONCENTRATED SEVERE POTENTIAL WITHIN A BROADER ORGANIZED SEVERE RISK. TSTMS SHOULD DEVELOP THIS MORNING IN BETWEEN ONGOING ACTIVITY OVER ERN CO AND THE PERMIAN BASIN. LARGE-SCALE ASCENT WILL BECOME PRONOUNCED AS MID-LEVEL HEIGHT FALLS/DCVA INCREASE AND ROBUST LOW-LEVEL WAA OCCURS ATOP THE CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW IN W TX. ISOLATED LARGE HAIL SHOULD BE THE PRIMARY HAZARD WITH THESE EARLY-DAY STORMS. SOME OF THIS ACTIVITY MAY INTENSIFY IN CONCERT WITH THE DIURNAL HEATING CYCLE...PARTICULARLY ALONG THE CURRENT OUTFLOW BOUNDARY AS IT ATTEMPTS TO ADVANCE N OVER N TX AND OK. DEEP-LAYER SHEAR PROFILES WOULD FAVOR ALL SEVERE HAZARDS...BUT LIKELY MESSY CONVECTIVE MODE AND LACK OF STRONG DIABATIC HEATING SUGGESTS THE OVERALL RISK MAY BE LIMITED. STEEPEST TROPOSPHERIC LAPSE RATES SHOULD LIE THIS AFTERNOON FROM E-CNTRL CO TO THE TX/OK PANHANDLES. BENEATH AND N OF AN INTENSE MID-LEVEL JET /AROUND 75 KT AT 500 MB/ CURLING FROM THE SRN HIGH PLAINS TO WRN KS...WIND PROFILES WOULD SEEMINGLY BE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERAL DISCRETE SUPERCELLS AND A RISK FOR SIGNIFICANT-SIZED LARGE HAIL AND TORNADOES. BUT VEER-BACK SIGNATURES ARE EVIDENT IN FORECAST SOUNDINGS GIVEN THE RELATIVELY MERIDIONAL WIND PROFILE. ALONG WITH CONCERNS OVER THE DEGREE OF BOUNDARY-LAYER MOISTURE AND DIABATIC HEATING...WILL REFRAIN FROM MODERATE-RISK TYPE TORNADO PROBABILITIES THIS OUTLOOK. SOME CONSOLIDATION OF LATE DAY CONVECTION INTO AN MCS ACROSS PARTS OF CNTRL KS APPEARS PLAUSIBLE. THE RISK FOR SEVERE WINDS MAY INCREASE...BUT CONFIDENCE IS TOO LOW TO WARRANT ENHANCED PROBABILITIES GIVEN CONCERNS OVER THE DEGREE OF INSTABILITY WITH ERN EXTENT THIS EVENING. FARTHER S FROM THE EDWARDS PLATEAU TO N-CNTRL TX...AN EXPANDING CLUSTER OF STORMS SHOULD DEVELOP TONIGHT AS THE PACIFIC COLD FRONT IMPINGES ON THE WRN PERIPHERY OF THE PERSISTENT MARITIME TROPICAL AIR. CONVECTION SHOULD PRIMARILY REMAIN ANAFRONTAL GIVEN THE ORIENTATION OF DEEP SHEAR/ASCENT RELATIVE TO THE FRONT. LARGE BUOYANCY AND STRONG EFFECTIVE SHEAR SHOULD FOSTER ELEVATED SUPERCELL STRUCTURES WITH A RISK FOR LARGE HAIL. WITH MULTIPLE EPISODES OF SEVERE STORMS POSSIBLE DURING THE DAY AND TONIGHT...HAVE MAINTAINED/INCREASED AREAL EXTENT OF THE ENHANCED RISK.
samedi 9 mai 2015
May 9, 2015 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
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