NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0102 AM CDT MON JUL 07 2014 VALID 071200Z - 081200Z ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS FROM PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS/UPPER MIDWEST TO THE OHIO VALLEY AND WESTERN NEW ENGLAND... ...SUMMARY... SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS AND A FEW TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED FROM PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY EASTWARD ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY AND INTO NEW YORK AND NEW ENGLAND. SEVERE STORMS WILL LIKELY BE MOST CONCENTRATED ACROSS PORTIONS OF EASTERN NEBRASKA...SOUTHWEST IOWA...NORTHEAST KANSAS AND NORTHERN MISSOURI. ...SYNOPSIS... A BROADLY CYCLONIC UPPER LEVEL FLOW FROM THE NRN PLAINS EWD ACROSS NEW ENGLAND WILL AMPLIFY DURING MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT WITH A PRIMARY SHORTWAVE MOVING ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS/UPPER MIDWEST. A PLUME OF STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES WILL EXTEND EWD FROM THE CENTRAL ROCKIES ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND MID-MISSOURI VALLEY. A LOWER-AMPLITUDE SHORTWAVE WILL MOVE THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES AND WESTERN NEW ENGLAND. A COLD FRONT FROM LOWER MICHIGAN SOUTHWEST TO NEAR THE NEB/KS BORDER AT 12Z MONDAY WILL MOVE EWD ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES/WESTERN NEW ENGLAND WHILE THE WESTERN PORTION LIFTS NWD DURING THE DAY. A SECONDARY FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH THE NRN PLAINS SHORTWAVE WILL MOVE SOUTHEAST INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST. ...CENTRAL PLAINS/UPPER MIDWEST... A FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL EXTEND FROM NORTHERN MISSOURI WEST ALONG THE KS/NEB BORDER EARLY IN THE DAY...WITH A SLOW NORTHWARD MOVEMENT OF THE WRN PORTION ACROSS CENTRAL NEB BY AFTERNOON. STRONG DAYTIME HEATING SOUTH OF THE BOUNDARY WILL RESULT IN A VERY UNSTABLE BUT CAPPED ATMOSPHERE WITH MLCAPE OF 2500 TO 3500 J/KG FROM SRN NEB EWD INTO NRN MO. STRENGTHENING WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE APPROACHING SHORTWAVE WILL RESULT IN 45-55 KTS OF DEEP-LAYER SHEAR ALONG AND NORTH OF THE FRONT. SVR TSTMS SHOULD DEVELOP NORTH OF THE FRONT ACROSS NEB AIDED BY STRONG THETA-E ADVECTION AND HEIGHT FALLS AS THE SHORTWAVE APPROACHES WITH SUPERCELLS LIKELY. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE LIKELY...AND BACKED LOW-LEVEL FLOW WILL MAXIMIZE LOW-LEVEL SRH SUPPORTING A RISK FOR A FEW TORNADOES. WITH TIME...EXPECT STORMS TO GROW UPSCALE INTO AN MCS...POSSIBLY WITH AN ENHANCED WIND DAMAGE POTENTIAL ACROSS ERN NEB/NERN KS...SRN IA AND NRN MO. AS THE NRN PLAINS SHORTWAVE MOVES EWD DURING THE DAY...TSTMS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP IN ASSOCIATION WITH A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM AND SECONDARY FRONTAL BOUNDARY THAT WILL MOVE ACROSS THE ERN DAKS /UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY MONDAY AFTN. ALTHOUGH INSTABILITY WILL BE SOMEWHAT LESS ACROSS THIS AREA /MLCAPE AVERAGING 1000-2000 J/KG/...STRONG DEEP SHEAR OF 40 TO 50 KTS WILL SUPPORT SUPERCELLS WITH SVR HAIL/WIND POTENTIAL. A TORNADO OR TWO WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE. ...OHIO VALLEY NORTHEAST TO PORTIONS OF NEW ENGLAND... TSTMS WILL LIKELY MOVE INTO NEW YORK/SRN NEW ENGLAND DURING THE MORNING ASSOCIATED WITH THE AFOREMENTIONED LOW-AMPLITUDE SHORTWAVE. FORECAST IS COMPLICATED BY RESIDUAL CLOUDS/OUTFLOW IN THIS AREA...HOWEVER DIURNAL HEATING SHOULD RESULT IN AN UNCAPPED AIR MASS BY AFTN WITH MLCAPE OF 1000 TO 1500 J/KG /LOCALLY HIGHER/ ACROSS NY/NEW ENGLAND AND 1500-2500 J/KG ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY. FORECAST SOUNDINGS AND HIGH-RES GUIDANCE SUGGEST A FEW SUPERCELLS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS NY AND WRN NEW ENGLAND WITH LARGE HAIL AND PERHAPS A TORNADO. OTHERWISE...LARGELY UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW IN THE LOW/MID LEVELS WILL FAVOR SHORT LINES OR BOWING SEGMENTS WITH A RISK FOR DAMAGING WINDS. ...AZ... STRONG HEATING IS EXPECTED OVER MUCH OF AZ WITH WEAK INSTABILITY DEVELOPING ALONG WITH LARGE INVERTED-V PROFILES IN THE BOUNDARY LAYER. STORMS SHOULD FORM OVER SERN AZ...WITH ELY MID-LEVEL WINDS PERHAPS HELPING A FEW STORMS TO PROPAGATE WITH ISOLATED STRONG OR SEVERE WIND GUSTS BY LATE AFTERNOON.
lundi 7 juillet 2014
Jul 7, 2014 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK
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